The FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 is scheduled to kick off in Qatar on Sunday. Although the Chinese national football team won't be playing, Chinese manufacturing looks set to shine on the stage of the global football extravaganza.
2022年卡塔尔世界杯定于周日在卡塔尔开幕。尽管中国国家足球队缺席本届赛会，但中国制造业似乎将在全球足球盛会的舞台上大放异彩。
China-made products ranging from buses to stadium and even air conditioners are well represented at the event, making it an excellent stage to showcase Chinese manufacturing, and experts said that it reflects China's pivotal position in the global manufacturing industrial chain and its resilience against the impact of the epidemic.
从公共汽车到体育场馆的建设，甚至空调等中国制造的产品都在此次活动中得到了充分的展示，这使其成为展示中国制造业的绝佳舞台。专家们表示，这反映了中国在全球制造业产业链中的关键地位，以及其抵御疫情影响的能力。
Yutong Bus, a leading global manufacturer of electric buses, told the Global Times on Friday that 1,500 of its buses will serve at the event. Of these, 888 electric buses will provide public transportation and shuttle services for officials, journalists and fans of various countries going from venue to venue.
全球领先的电动客车制造商宇通客车（Yutong Bus）周五告诉《环球时报》，该公司的1,500辆客车将参加此次活动。其中，888辆电动巴士将为各国官员、记者和球迷提供往返场馆的公共交通和班车服务。
Yutong vehicles will account for more than 30 percent of the total vehicles in operation during the World Cup period, and its electric vehicles will account for more than 25 percent the total vehicle available, the company said.
该公司表示，在世界杯期间，宇通汽车将占运营车辆总数的30%以上，其电动汽车将占可用车辆总数的25%以上。
This will be the first time that new-energy buses are used as the main mode of transport in the World Cup, and it is also the first time that Chinese new-energy buses have made their debut in a major international sports event, according to the note the company sent to the Global Times.
根据该公司发给《环球时报》的说明，这将是新能源公交车首次被用作世界杯的主要交通工具，也是中国新能源公交车第一次在重大国际体育赛事中亮相。
Electrical appliance manufacturing giant Midea Group also told the Global Times on Friday that the 2,500 Midea air conditioners in 100 security check centers of the seven World Cup competition venues installed and maintained by the Qatar Midea distributor have been officially delivered to the organizing committee.
电器制造巨头美的集团周五也告诉《环球时报》，由卡塔尔美的分销商安装和维护的7个世界杯比赛场馆100个安检中心的2,500台美的空调已正式交付组委会。
China's leading heavy equipment manufacturer SANY Group is also riding on the construction wave brought by the World Cup. The group said on its official WeChat account that nearly 100 pieces of Sany equipment of various types were used in the construction of all eight World Cup venues, including 15 truck cranes, five 220-ton and 600-ton all-terrain cranes, 30 large excavators, and five pump trucks during the five-year construction period.
中国领先的重型设备制造商三一集团也在世界杯带来的建筑浪潮中乘风破浪。该集团在其官方微信账号上表示，在五年的施工期内，在所有八个世界杯场馆的建设中使用了近100台三一各种类型的设备，包括15台卡车起重机、5台220吨和600吨全地形起重机、30台大型挖掘机和5台泵车。
Against the backdrop of the slowdown of industrial chains as a result of the worldwide epidemic, China's manufacturing is upgrading its industry, and has made positive contributions to the global industrial chain and the stability of the supply chain, Chen Jia, an independent international strategy analyst, told the Global Times on Friday.
独立国际战略分析师陈佳周五对《环球时报》表示，在全球疫情导致产业链放缓的背景下，中国制造业正在升级其产业，并为全球产业链和供应链稳定做出了积极贡献。
"China's manufacturing sector is constantly speeding up greening and intellectualization, which has played a strategic role in smart manufacturing under the China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative," said Chen.
“中国的制造业正在不断加快绿色化和智能化，这在中国提出的“一带一路”倡议下，在智能制造方面发挥了战略作用，”陈说。
In addition, state-owned enterprises are also making contributions to the event. Lusail Stadium, the main venue for this year's World Cup, was constructed jointly by the China Railway Construction Corporation. Shaped like a date palm bowl and an enamel lantern, it will host the final, scheduled for December 18. It is the first time a Chinese company has built a World Cup venue. Lusail Stadium is featured on the new 10-riyal banknote of Qatar.
此外，国有企业也在为该活动做出贡献。卢塞尔体育场是今年世界杯的主会场，由中国铁建公司联合建造。它的形状像一个椰枣碗和一个搪瓷灯笼，将于12月18日举办决赛。这是中国公司首次建造世界杯场馆。卢塞尔体育场彰显卡塔尔新发行的10里亚尔纸币的特色。
China's container giant China International Marine Containers was behind the construction of Qatar Stadium 974, which was assembled with 974 containers, so the stadium can be easily disassembled. It is also the first fully demountable stadium in the history of the FIFA World Cup.Another feature of the stadium is that it allows natural wind to circulate inside it, so there is no need for an air-conditioning system, which can save a lot on energy costs.
中国集装箱巨头中国国际海运集装箱公司（China International Marine Containers）参与了卡塔尔974体育场的建设，该体育场由974个集装箱组装而成，因此体育场很容易拆卸。这也是国际足联世界杯历史上第一座完全可拆卸的体育场。体育场的另一个特点是，它允许自然风在体育场内循环，因此不需要空调系统，这可以节省大量能源成本。
The 800-megawatt Al Kharsaah photovoltaic (PV) power station in Qatar was put into operation on October 18. Generally contracted by Power Construction Corporation of China, the station is the first non-fossil fuel power station in the country and one of the largest PV power stations in the Middle East.
卡塔尔800兆瓦的Al Kharsaah光伏电站于10月18日投入运营。该电站由中国电力建设公司总承包，是该国第一个非化石燃料发电站，也是中东最大的光伏电站之一。
The company said there will be power supply before the World Cup and it will also strongly support Qatar's commitment to hosting a "carbon-neutral" World Cup.
该公司表示，世界杯之前将有电力供应，它还将大力支持卡塔尔举办“碳中和”世界杯的承诺。
What Chinese enterprises bring to the world are Chinese products and services that are full of world-leading technologies, and which have laid the foundation for Chinese manufacturing to enter the global high-end product market, Song Xiangqing, vice president of the Government Management Research Institute of Beijing Normal University and director of the Industrial Economy Research Center, told the Global Times on Friday.
北京师范大学政府管理研究院副院长、工业经济研究中心主任宋向清表示，中国企业带给世界的是充满世界领先技术的中国产品和服务，为中国制造业进入全球高端产品市场奠定了基础，《环球时报》周五表示。
"It is a global promotion of China's own brands, and it will help to increase global trust in Chinese manufacturing," he added.
“这是对中国自主品牌的全球推广，有助于增加全球对中国制造业的信任，”他补充道。
In addition, according to the Yiwu Sports Goods Association, Yiwu manufacturing accounted for almost 70 percent of the market share of all the items to be used in Qatar, including participating countries' flags of the top 32 teams, trumpets and whistles for cheering, soccer balls, jerseys, scarves and World Cup decorations.
此外，根据义乌体育用品协会的数据，义乌制造业在卡塔尔使用的所有商品中占据了近70%的市场份额，包括参赛国家的32强球队的国旗、用于为球队加油的喇叭和口哨、足球、球衣、围巾和世界杯装饰品。
Many Chinese enterprises have made their global debut by sponsoring the World Cup. Four Chinese enterprises are in this year's official sponsor list - Wanda Group, Vivo, Mengniu Dairy and Hisense.
许多中国企业通过赞助世界杯首次在全球亮相。今年的官方赞助商名单中有四家中国企业——万达集团、Vivo手机、蒙牛乳业和海信。
语言点透视：
Chinese manufacturing 中国制造业
the global football extravaganza 全球足球盛会
ranging from 从…排列
air conditioner 空调机 ; 空调设备
pivotal position 关键位置
resilience 恢复力 ; 弹力 ; 适应力 ; 快速恢复的能力 ; 还原能力
epidemic 流行病 ; 泛滥，蔓延 ; 流行性的 ; 极为盛行的
shuttle services 班车服务
the total vehicle available 运营车辆总数
account for （数量或比例上）占;导致，解释（某种事实或情况）;解释，说明（某事）;（某人）对（行动、政策等）负有责任;将（钱款）列入（预算）
debut 首次亮相 ; 初次登台 ; 问世 ; 初次表演 ; 首次发行的，首次出版的
be officially delivered to 正式交付
install and maintain安装和维护
Midea distributor 美的分销商
leading heavy equipment manufacturer 领先的重型设备制造商
cranes 起重机 ; 吊车 ; 鹤 ; 探着身子 ; 伸长
excavator 挖掘机 ; 挖土机 ; 发掘者
backdrop 背景 ; 背景幕布 ; 周围陪衬景物
supply chain 供应链
Belt and Road Initiative 一带一路倡议
date palm 海枣
disassemble 拆卸 ; 拆开 ; 反汇编 ; 散开 ; 分散
China International Marine Containers 中国国际海运集装箱公司
the first fully demountable stadium 第一个完全可拆解的体育馆
circulate 循环 ; 流传 ; 传播 ; 传阅 ; 环流 ; 散布 ; 传送 ; 传递 ; 往来应酬
photovoltaic 光电池的
non-fossil fuel power station 非化石燃料发电站
lay the foundation for 为;;;;;;奠定基础
a global promotion of China's own brands 中国自主品牌的全球推广
trumpets and whistles for cheering 为球队加油的喇叭和口哨
Dairy 乳品的 ; 牛奶的 ; 奶制的 ; 乳品业的 ; 生产乳品的 ; 牛奶场 ; 乳品场
